PERANCANGAN TEKNOLOGI SEDERHANA UNTUK MEMBANGKITKAN MICROWAVE PLASMA DALAM CAIRAN

Muhammad Firdan Nurdin

Abstract


Plasma technology has interested, especially plasma in liquid which can be applied in the process of gas productions, water treatment, and nanomaterial productions. The purpose of this study is to make a simple technology 2.45 GHz microwave plasma and generate in the variation of liquids such as distilled water, seawater, and X-Ray liquid waste by utilizing a microwave oven, as well as to observe the effect of vacuum pressure variations. A microwave oven was modified by integrating a waveguide and a plasma reactor for plasma observation. The results, plasma was generated in distilled water at a vacuum pressure of about 7 kPa, X-Ray liquid waste at a vacuum pressure of about 13 kPa, and seawater at a vacuum pressure of about 34 kPa.

Keywords


2.45 GHz Microwave, Plasma in-Liquid, Plasma Reactor, Waveguide

Full Text:

PDF

References


S. Nomura et al., “Discharge characteristics of microwave and high-frequency in-liquid plasma in water,†Appl. Phys. Express, vol. 1, no. 4, pp. 0460021–0460023, 2008, doi: 10.1143/APEX.1.046002.

A. F. Yong Yang, Young I. Cho, Plasma Discharge in Liquid: Water Treatment and Applications. 2012.

G. Saito and T. Akiyama, “Nanomaterial Synthesis Using Plasma Generation in Liquid,†J. Nanomater., vol. 2015, 2015, doi: 10.1155/2015/123696.

S. Horikoshi and N. Serpone, “In-liquid plasma: A novel tool in the fabrication of nanomaterials and in the treatment of wastewaters,†RSC Adv., vol. 7, no. 75, pp. 47196–47218, 2017, doi: 10.1039/c7ra09600c.

A. Varade, A. Krishna, K. N. Reddy, M. Chellamalai, and P. V. Shashikumar, “Diamond-like Carbon Coating Made by RF Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapour Deposition for Protective Antireflective Coatings on Germanium,†Procedia Mater. Sci., vol. 5, pp. 1015–1019, 2014, doi: 10.1016/j.mspro.2014.07.390.

M. Nur, Plasma Physics and Aplications. 2011.

Y. Yang, Y. I. Cho, and A. Fridman, “Plasma Discharge in Water and Its Application for Industrial Cooling Water Treatment,†no. June, p. 30, 2011, [Online]. Available: https://studylib.net/doc/18261981/plasma-discharge-in-water-and-its-application-for.

F. F. Chen, “Radiofrequency Plasma Sources for Semiconductor Processing,†Adv. Plasma Technol., pp. 99–115, 2008, doi: 10.1002/9783527622184.ch6.

A. Ryane, A. Oktiawan, W. Syakur, “Penggunaan Teknologi Plasma Dalam Mengurangi Kandungan BOD Pada Limbah Minuman Ringan,†pp. 1–6, 2013.

N. Amaliyah, S. Mukasa, S. Nomura, H. Toyota, and T. Kitamae, “Plasma in-liquid method for reduction of zinc oxide in zinc nanoparticle synthesis,†Mater. Res. Express, vol. 2, no. 2, p. 25004, 2015, doi: 10.1088/2053-1591/2/2/025004.

C. Chaichumporn, P. Ngamsirijit, N. Boonklin, K. Eaiprasetsak, and M. Fuangfoong, “Design and Construction of 2 . 45 GHz Microwave Plasma Source at Atmospheric Pressure,†vol. 8, pp. 94–100, 2011, doi: 10.1016/j.proeng.2011.03.018.

A. Erwin and E. Putra, “Produksi Bahan Bakar Gas Melalui Dekomposisi Bioetanol,†no. Snttm Xiii, pp. 15–16, 2014.

A. E. E. Putra, S. Nomura, S. Mukasa, and H. Toyota, “Hydrogen production by radio frequency plasma stimulation in methane hydrate at atmospheric pressure,†Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, vol. 37, no. 21, pp. 16000–16005, 2012, doi: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2012.07.099.

Sanyo, INSTRUCTION MANUAL EM-S105AW / AS.

M. R. Hidayat, M. H. Zamzam, and S. U. Prini, “Excitation Analysis of Transverse Electric Mode Rectangular Waveguide,†J. Elektron. dan Telekomun., vol. 20, no. 1, p. 1, 2020, doi: 10.14203/jet.v20.1-8.

S. Horikoshi and N. Serpone, “In-liquid plasma: A novel tool in the fabrication of nanomaterials and in the treatment of wastewaters,†RSC Adv., vol. 7, no. 75, pp. 47196–47218, 2017, doi: 10.1039/c7ra09600c.

S. Horikoshi, S. Sawada, S. Sato, and N. Serpone, “Microwave-Driven In-liquid Plasma in Chemical and Environmental Applications. III. Examination of Optimum Microwave Pulse Conditions for Prolongation of Electrode Lifetime, and Application to Dye-Contaminated Wastewater,†Plasma Chem. Plasma Process., vol. 39, no. 1, pp. 51–62, 2019, doi: 10.1007/s11090-018-9935-x.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.35334/jeb.v7i2.2121

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Address:

Gedung D Lt. 3 Kampus Universitas Borneo Tarakan. Jl. Amal Lama No. 1, Tarakan, Kalimantan Utara, Indonesia. Kodepos: 77123.

Email: elektrika@borneo.ac.id
Hp : +62 813-5064-4775

 

All Publications

by JEB (Jurnal Elektrika Borneo)

are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License 


Â