PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PAKAN BUATAN DARI KOMBINASI TEPUNG CACING TANAH (Lumbricus rubellus) DAN TEPUNG DAUN PEPAYA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN IKAN NILA (Oreochromis niloticus)

Rukisah Rukisah, Ricky Febrinaldy Simanjuntak, Wulan Anugrah

Abstract


The problem that often arises in tilapia cultivation is the low growth of fish caused by the provision of feed that contains high energy but cannot be digested by fish. Utilization of commercial feed as feed for tilapia growth is less effective because the feed is still complex so it requires energy to be broken down into more simple. The method used in this study was a completely randomized design (CRD) which was then analyzed using one way ANOVA variance. The best results were obtained in treatment 4 with an absolute weight value of 2.97, absolute length of 1.19, specific growth rate of 2.75, survival of 83.33% and feed conversion of 0.95%. The conclusion of this study is the treatment of 4 absolute weight of 2.97 g and absolute length of 1.19 cm.


Keywords


Artificial Feed; Combination; Earthworm; Papaya Leaf Flouf; Tilapia Growth

Full Text:

PDF

References


Adewolu M.A, C.A Adenji, A.B Adejobi. 2008. Feed utilization, growth and survival of larias gariepinus (Burchell 1882) fingerlings cultured under different photoperiods. Aquaculture. 283 : 64-67.

Barrows, F. T and R.W. Hardy. 2001. Nutrition and Feeding. In: G. Wedenmeyer (Eds). Fish Hatchery Management. Second Edition. American Fisheries Society. Bethesda, Maryland. Pp. 497-520.

Chriatianah.O., S. Badirat. 2013. The Effect Of Pawpaw (Carica Papaya) Leave Meal On The Growth Performance And Blood Profile Of African Cat Fish. Transnational Journal of Science and Technology July 2013 edition vol.3, No.7

Djajasewaka, H. 1985. Pakan Ikan. C.V Yasaguna, Jakarta. 45 hlm.

Effendie, M. I. 2002. Biologi Perikanan. Yayasan Pustaka Nusatama. Yogyakarta.

Hasan, O.D.S. 2000. Pengaruh Pemberian Enzim Papain dalam Pakan Buatan terhadap Pemanfaatan Protein dan Pertumbuhan Benih Ikan Gurame (Osphronemus gouramy Lac.). Tesis. Institut Pertanian Bogor, Bogor. 57 hlm.

Kementrian Kelautan dan Perikanan. 2013. Statistik Menakar Target Ikan Air Tawar Tahun 2013. KKP. http://www.djpb.kkp.go.id/berita.php?id=847. Diakses pada tanggal 9 September 2014.

Madinawati., Serdiati, N., dan eol.2011.Pemberian Pakan Yang

Berbeda Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Kelangsungan Hidup Ikan Lele Dumbo (Clarias gariepinus). Media Litbang Sulteng. Volume 4, Nomor2, Halaman 83-87.

Natricia WK, Kusnoyo dan MA Alamsjah. 2012. Kombinasi Cacing Sutera (Tubifex SP). Kering dan Tepung Chlorella SP. Sebagai Pakan Tambahan pada Pertumbuhan dan Retensi Protein Benih Ikan Bandeng (Chanos chanos). Journal of Marine and Coastal Science 1(1), 45 – 52.

Prakoso T. 2014. Pengaruh suhu yang berbeda terhadap laju pertumbuhan benih ikan Gurami (Osphronemus gouramy lac) di dalam akuarium [skripsi]. Pangkalan Bun: Program Studi Budidaya Perairan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Antakusuma.

Purbomartono C, Suwarsito. 2019. Pengaruh Ekstrak Daun Pepaya Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Sintasa Sidat(Anguilla bicolor) Sistem Bioflok. Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto. ISBN: 978-602-6697-43-1.

Riyanti, A. 2014. Penambahan Tepung Buah Pepaya Dalam Pakan Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Efisiensi Pakan pada Ikan Nila Gift Ukuran 3-5 cm. Skripsi.Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan. Universitas Mulawarman. Samarinda.

Stickney, R.R. 2009. Principles of Warmwater Aquaculture. John Wiley and Sons, Inc. New York. USA.

Sucipto dan Prihartono (2007), Pembesaran Nila Hitam Bangkok di Karamba Jaring Apung, Kolam Air Deras, Kolam Air Tenang dan Karamba. Penerbit Penebar Swadaya, Jakarta.

Tietze. 1997. Tempin Pepaya Buah Terapi Makanan yang Aman dan Murah. Jakarta: Prestasi Pustaka Raya.

Warisno. 2003. Budidaya Perpaya dan Gizi. Jakarta: PT Gremedia Pustaka.

Wirabakti, C.M. 2006. Laju Pertumhan Ikan Nila Merah Yang Dipelira Pada Perairan Rawa Dengan Keramba dan Kolam. http://google.com,/jurnal.upr.ac.id. diakses tanggal 30 Oktor 2012 pukul 16.00 WIB.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.35334/harpodon.v14i1.1984

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


slot gacor 2024

situs 138

slot dana

raja787

https://www.articalworld.com/

sakti55


 Dimensions

Alamat Redaksi: Fakultas Perikanan Gedung E. Lantai 1 Universitas Borneo Tarakan, Jl. Amal Lama No. 1 Tarakan. Kalimantan Utara

Email: harpodonborneo@borneo.ac.id

Website: jurnal.borneo.ac.id/index.php/harpodon


View Harpodon Statistics

Creative Commons License
Jurnal Borneo Harpodon is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

cukongbet