Pengaruh Penggunaan Limbah Plastik LDPE sebagai Modifikator Campuran AC-WC

Amy Wadu, Matheus R Sodanango, Ambrosius L Wayan, Erik E Pello

Abstract


 In recent years, the increasing amount of plastic waste in many cities in developing countries, including Kupang City, has become a serious environmental problem. The use of plastic waste as a pavement material is one solution to deal with the problem of plastic waste. One type of plastic that can be used as an asphalt mixture modification material is Low Density Polyethylene (LDPE). This research aims to determine the use of LDPE plastic waste modified with AC-WC (Asphalt Concrete-Wearing Course). Five variations of AC-WC mixture were made based on LDPE plastic waste content of 6, 7, 8, 9, 10% based on optimum bitumen content (OBC). Marshall test method was used to determine the OBC and to evaluate the marshall characteristics of LDPE modified AC-WC. The OBC of conventional AC-WC was found to be 5.23% by weight of total aggregate while the ptimum plastic modified bitumen content (OPMBC) of LDPE modified AC-WC was 7.45% by weight of OBC. AC-WC modified with 7.45% LDPE waste had 47.98% higher OPMBC compared to conventional AC-WC

Full Text:

PDF

References


Akinpelu, Mutiu, Bamidele I. O. Dahunsi, Oladipupo Olafusi, Olufemi Awogboro, and Adedeji Quadri. 2013. “Effect of Polythene Modified Bitumen on Properties of Hot Mix Asphalt.†ARPN Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences 8(4).

Awoyera, P. O., and A. Adesina. 2020. “Plastic Wastes to Construction Products: Status, Limitations and Future Perspective.†Case Studies in Construction Materials 12. doi: 10.1016/j.cscm.2020.e00330.

Awwad, Mohammad T., and Lina Shbeeb. 2007. “The Use of Polyethylene in Hot Asphalt Mixtures.†American Journal of Applied Sciences 4(6). doi: 10.3844/ajassp.2007.390.396.

Chavan, Maj. 2013. “Use of Plastic Waste in Flexible Pavements.†Ijaiem.Org 2(4).

Cunha, Mariene R., Eder C. Lima, Diana R. Lima, Raphaelle S. da Silva, Pascal S. Thue, Moaaz K. Seliem, Farooq Sher, Glaydson S. dos Reis, and Sylvia H. Larsson. 2020. “Removal of Captopril Pharmaceutical from Synthetic Pharmaceutical-Industry Wastewaters: Use of Activated Carbon Derived from Butia Catarinensis.†Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering 8(6). doi: 10.1016/j.jece.2020.104506.

Freed W. Billmeyer, JR. 1984. Textbook of Polymer Science Third Edition. Vol. 12.

Ghatge, Sunil, Youri Yang, Jae Hyung Ahn, and Hor Gil Hur. 2020. “Biodegradation of Polyethylene: A Brief Review.†Applied Biological Chemistry 63(1).

Grady, Brian P. 2021. “Waste Plastics in Asphalt Concrete: A Review.†SPE Polymers 2(1). doi: 10.1002/pls2.10034.

Hazrat, M. A., M. G. Rasul, and M. M. K. Khan. 2015. “A Study on Thermo-Catalytic Degradation for Production of Clean Transport Fuel and Reducing Plastic Wastes.†in Procedia Engineering. Vol. 105.

Jamshidi, Ali, and Greg White. 2020. “Evaluation of Performance and Challenges of Use of Waste Materials in Pavement Construction: A Critical Review.†Applied Sciences (Switzerland) 10(1).

Kakar, Muhammad Rafiq, Peter Mikhailenko, Zhengyin Piao, Moises Bueno, and Lily Poulikakos. 2021. “Analysis of Waste Polyethylene (PE) and Its by-Products in Asphalt Binder.†Construction and Building Materials 280. doi: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2021.122492.

M. Jassim, Dr. Hamed, Omar T.Mahmood, and Sheelan A. Ahmed. 2014. “Optimum Use of Plastic Waste to Enhance the Marshall Properties and Moisture Resistance of Hot Mix Asphalt.†International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology 7(1). doi: 10.14445/22315381/ijett-v7p223.

Mishra, Brajesh. 2016. “Use of Plastic Waste in Bituminous Mixes of Flexible Pavements by Wet and Dry Methods: A Comparative Study.†International Journal of Modern Engineering Research.

Movilla-Quesada, D., A. C. Raposeiras, L. T. Silva-Klein, P. Lastra-González, and D. Castro-Fresno. 2019. “Use of Plastic Scrap in Asphalt Mixtures Added by Dry Method as a Partial Substitute for Bitumen.†Waste Management 87. doi: 10.1016/j.wasman.2019.03.018.

Okan, Meltem, Halil Murat Aydin, and Murat Barsbay. 2019. “Current Approaches to Waste Polymer Utilization and Minimization: A Review.†Journal of Chemical Technology and Biotechnology 94(1).

Othman, Ayman M. 2010. “Effect of Low-Density Polyethylene on Fracture Toughness of Asphalt Concrete Mixtures.†Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering 22(10). doi: 10.1061/(asce)mt.1943-5533.0000106.

Rochman, Chelsea M., Mark Anthony Browne, Benjamin S. Halpern, Brian T. Hentschel, Eunha Hoh, Hrissi K. Karapanagioti, Lorena M. Rios-Mendoza, Hideshige Takada, Swee Teh, and Richard C. Thompson. 2013. “Policy: Classify Plastic Waste as

Hazardous.†Nature 494(7436).

Vishnu, T. B., and Kh Lakshman Singh. 2021. “A Study on the Suitability of Solid Waste Materials in Pavement Construction: A Review.†International Journal of Pavement Research and Technology 14(5). doi: 10.1007/s42947-020-0273-z.

Wu, Shaopeng, Qunshan Ye, Ning Li, and Hongbo Yue. 2007. “Effects of Fibers on the Dynamic Properties of Asphalt Mixtures.†Journal Wuhan University of Technology, Materials Science Edition 22(4). doi: 10.1007/s11595-006-4733-3.

Zhdaniuk, Valeriy, Oleksandr Volovyk, Dmytro Kostin, and Sergey Lisovin. 2021. “An Investigation Of The Effect Of Thermoplastic Additives In Asphalt Concrete Mixtures On The Properties Of Different Types Of Asphalt Concrete.†Eastern-

European Journal of Enterprise Technologies 2. doi: 10.15587/1729-4061.2021.227806.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.35334/be.v7i3.4308

Copyright (c) 2024 Borneo Engineering : Jurnal Teknik Sipil

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Published By :

Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, University of Borneo Tarakan

Jl. Amal Lama No 1, Tarakan 77115, Indonesia
E-Mail : bejts@borneo.ac.id
Web : http://jurnal.borneo.ac.id/index.php/borneoengineering
Telp : 087704518570 Faks. (0551) 2052558

All publications

by Borneo Engineering: Jurnal Teknik Sipil

are licensed under a
Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Borneo Engineering Indexed By:

GARUDA

 

 

 

Web Analytics

View My Stats