PERBANDINGAN STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN KNOW WANT TO KNOW-LEARNED (KWL) BERBANTUAN MEDIA BUKU CERITA BERGAMBAR DENGAN METODE BUNYI TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MEMBACA PERMULAAN SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR

Abstract

ABSTRAK

 

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan kemampuan membaca permulaan dengan menerapkan Strategi Pembelajaran Know-Want To Know-Learned (KWL) Berbantuan Media Buku Cerita Bergambar Dengan Metode Bunyi. Jenis penelitian ialah eksperimen semu yang dilaksanakan pada semester ganjil TA 2019/2020. Dengan populasi siswa kelas II dan sampel yang terdiri dari dua kelas yaitu kelas II-B sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas II-A sebagai kelas kontrol. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan kemampuan membaca permulaan dengan menerapkan Strategi Pembelajaran Know-Want To Know-Learned (KWL) berbantuan Media Buku Cerita Bergambar dengan Metode Bunyi. Hasil uji coba independent sample t-test pada kemampuan membaca permulaan diperoleh t_hitung = 2,216 pada taraf signifikansi 0,05 dan df = 54, diperoleh t_tabel = 2,004 berarti t_hitung > t_tabel. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan kemampuan membaca permulaan dengan menerapkan strategi pembelajaran Know-Want To Know-Learned (KWL) berbantuan media buku cerita bergambar dengan metode bunyi di kelas II SDN 006 Tarakan.

 

Kata Kunci: Membaca Permulaan, Media Buku Cerita Bergambar, Strategi Pembelajaran KWL

 

 

ABSTRACT

 

This study aimed to investigate if there was a difference in early reading ability between learners taught with the strategy of Know-Want To Know-Learned (KWL) which was assisted with Media Picture Story Book and those taught with sound method. This was a quasi-experimental research conducted in the 2019/2020 odd semester. The second grade students of SDN 006 Tarakan was the population of the study. The sample consisted of two classes, class II-B as the experimental group and class II-A as the control group. The results of independent sample t-test showed that the value of calculated t was 2.216, the significance level was 0.05, the df was 54, and the critical t was 2.004. it was known that the value of calculated t was greater than that of critical t. Thus, it was concluded that there was a difference in early reading ability between the second grade learners taught with the Know-Want To Know-Learned (KWL) learning method assisted with picture story book media and those taught with the sound method at the SDN 006 Tarakan.

 

Keywords: Early Reading, Media Picture Story Book, KWL Learning Strategies