POTENTIAL OF ENDOFITING FUNGALE EXTRACT FROM THE LEAVES OF MANGO PARASITE (Dendrophthoe pentandra (L.) Miq) AS ANTIOXIDANTS

Dewi Qurrot 'Aini, Nour Athiroh Abdoes Sjakoer, Nurul Jadid Mubarakati

Abstract


The importance of the presence of bioactive compounds that have the potential as antioxidants from various medicinal plants has become a topic that is often discussed by several researchers today. One of the higher-classification plants that potentially has antioxidant activity is the mango parasite (Dendrophthoe pentandra (L.) Miq), classified as a parasite of the Loranthaceae family. The use of specific endophytic fungi microbes from mango parasites of leaf tissue is expected to produce several bioactive compounds that act as antioxidants needed for large-scale production in a short time without excessive exploitation of nature. This primary research aims to determine the potential antioxidant activity of endophytic fungi extracts from the parasite of mango leaves Integrated Microbiology Laboratory and Halal Center of the Islamic University of Malang. Antioxidant testing using DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) free-radical capture of activity method. The results showed that KEDBM 1 (Aspergillus spp.) isolates had no potential antioxidant activity. While KEDBM 2 (Aspergillus spp.) isolate has the highest antioxidant potential with an IC50 value of 13.71 μg/ml and KEDBM 3 (Colletotrichum spp.) has a high potential as an antioxidant with IC50 of 36.29 μg/ml.
Key words: antioxidant, mango balu, DPPH, endophyte


Full Text:

PDF

References


(1) Etsassala NGER, Badmus JA, Waryo TT. 2019. Alpha-Glucosidase and Alpha-Amyllase inhibitory activities of novel abietane diterpenes from Salvia africana-lutea. Antioxidants.

(2) Stagos, Dimitrios. 2020. Antioxidant activity of polyphenolic plant extracts. Antioxidants.

(3) Sánchez, C. 2017. Reactive oxygen species and antioxidant properties from mushrooms. Synthetic and Systems Biotechnology.

(4) Permatasari SN, Umarudin. 2019. Determinasi dan Analisa proksimat daun benalu pada pohon mangga arum manis di Ketintang Madya Surabaya. Journal of Pharmacy and Sciences.

(5) Artanti NY, Ma’arifa, Hanafi M. 2006. Isolation and identification of active antioksidan compound from star fruit mistletoe Dendrophthoe pentandra (Ethanol extract). Journal of Aplied Sciences.

(6) Yuliandri A. 2017. Metabolit Profiling Daun Benalu Mangga (Dendrophthoe pentandra (L.) Miq) Menggunakan UPLC-MS Dengan Analisis Data Multvariat PCA. Skripsi. Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang, Indonesia.

(7) Lestari, Tengku, Athiroh, Nour, Mubarakati N.. 2020. Uji toksisitas ekstrak metanolik kombinasi daun benalu teh dan daun benalu mangga terhadap profil lipid tikus betina (Rattus norvegicus) pada paparan sub-kronik 28 hari. Jurnal SAINS ALAMI.

(8) Hakimah A, Sjakoer N, Mubarakati N. 2021. Cardiac Muscle Histopathological Profile in Hypertensive Rats (Doca-Salt) exposed to a combination of methanolic extract of tea mistletoe and mango mistletoe (CTMMM). Metamorfosa: Journal Of Biological Sciences.

(9) Aini S, Sjakoer N, Mubarakati N. 2021. Superoxide dismutase (SOD) level in lung of doca-salt hypertension rat treated by methanolic extract of tea and mango parasite. Metamorfosa: Journal Of Biological Sciences.

(10) Putri AE. 2017. Uji Aktivitas Antikanker Ekstrak Etanol Daun Benalu Mangga (Dendropthoe pentandra) Dari Beberapa Lokasi Di Indonesia Terhadap Cell Line Kanker Payudara T47D. Skripsi. Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang, Indonesia.

(11) Khalil DMA, El-Zayat SA, El-Sayed MA. 2020. Phytochemical screening and antioxidant potential of endophytic fungi isolated from Hibiscus sabdariffa. J Appl Biotechnol Rep.

(12) Chi WC, Pang KL, Chen WL, Wang GJ, Lee TH. 2019. Antimicrobial and iNOS inhibitory activities of the endophytic fungi isolated from the mangrove plant Acanthus ilicifolius var. xiamenensis. Botanical Studies.

(13) Pertiwi CA. 2022. Isolasi dan Karakterisasi Kapang Endofit pada Daun dan Tangkai Benalu Mangga (Dendropthoe pentandra (L.) (Miq.). Skripsi. Universitas Islam Malang, Indonesia.

(14) Widyanti MR. 2022. Isolasi dan Karakterisasi Kapang Endofit Tangkai dan Daun Benalu Teh (Scurrula atropurpurea (BI.) Dans.). Skrispsi. Universitas Islam Malang, Indonesia.

(15) Sjakoer NAA, Mubarakati N. 2022. Karakterisasi Kapang Endofit pada Tumbuhan Benalu Teh dan Benalu Mangga. Inara Publisher, Malang.

(16) Gandjar I, Samson RA, Veurmeuleun, Oetari, Santosa. 1999. Pengenalan Kapang Tropik Umum. Yayasan Obor Indonesia, Jakarta.

(17) Novarienti ND. 2017. Uji Aktivitas Antioksidan Isolat Kapang Endofit Tanaman Lumut Hati (Marchantia emarginata Reinw., Blume & Nees). Skripsi. Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hifayatullah Jakarta, Indonesia.

(18) Amar AA, Bahri S, Mappiratu. 2018. Aktivitas antioksidan mikrokapsul ekstrak etanol kapang oncom merah (Neurospora sp). KOVALEN.

(19) Irianti TT, Kuswandi, Nuranto S, Purwanto. 2021. Antioksidan dan Kesehatan. Gadjah Mada University Press, Yogyakarta.

(20) Fauziah A, Sudirga SK, Parwanayoni NMS. 2021. Uji antioksidan ekstrak daun tanaman leunca (Solanum nigrum L.). Metamorfosa.

(21) Sukmawaty E, Hafsan, Masri M, Shitia I, Wahyuni S, Amir UNA. 2020. Skrining fitokimia dan aktivitas antioksidan ekstrak etil asetat cendawan endofit Aspegillus sp. Jurnal Biotik.

(22) Septiawan A. 2014. Potensi antioksidan dan biomassa hasil fermentasi kapang endofit Colletotrichum spp. dari tanaman kina (Cinchona calisaya Wedd.). Skripsi. Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, Indonesia.

(23) Amaliya. 2020. Vitamin C dan Penyakit Periodontal Dari Scurvy Hingga Periodontitis. CV Jejak, Sukabumi.

(24) Couttolenc A, Díaz-Porras Ã, Espinoza C, Medina ME, Trigos. 2020. Ã. On the primary and secondary antioxidant activity from hydroxy-methylcoumarins: experimental and theoretical studies. Journal of Phys Org Chem.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.35334/jpen.v6i1.3548

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2023 J-PEN Borneo : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian

      P-ISSN :                         E-ISSN :                                  Affiliation :

                           


Creative Commons License
All publications in J-PEN Borneo : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.